| Description |
| • |
The CVVT Oil Control Valve (OCV) which supplies the engine oil to the
cam phaser or runs out the engine oil from the cam phaser in accordance
with the ECM PWM (Pulse With Modulation) control signal, the CVVT Oil
Temperature Sensor (OTS) which measures the engine oil temperature,
and the Cam Phaser which varies the cam phase by using the hydraulic
force of the engine oil.
|

| Operation Principle |

| [CVVT System Mode] |

|
(1) Low Speed / Low Load |
(2) Part Load |
|
|
|
|
(3) Low Speed / High Load |
(4) High Speed / High Load |
|
|
|
|
Driving Condition |
Exhaust Valve |
Intake Valve |
||
|
Valve Timing |
Effect |
Valve Timing |
Effect |
|
|
(1) Low Speed /Low Load |
Completely Advance |
* Valve Under-lap * Improvement of combustion stability |
Completely Retard |
* Valve Under-lap * Improvement of combustion stability |
|
(2) Part Load |
Retard |
* Increase of expansion work * Reduction of pumping loss * Reduction of HC |
Retard |
* Reduction of pumping loss |
|
(3) Low Speed /High Load |
Retard |
* Increase of expansion work |
Advance |
* Prevention of intake back flow (Improvement of volumetric efficiency) |
|
(4) High Speed /High Load |
Advance |
* Reduction of pumping loss |
Retard |
* Improvement of volumetric efficiency |
Catalytic Converter: Description and operationHyundai Creta GS 2014-2025 Service Manual: Power Mosfet (DATC)
Description and operation
Description
It is installed to the DATC and adjusts the fan rpm by precisely controlling
the voltage applied to the blower motor.
Repair procedures
Inspection
1.
Turn the ignition switch ON.
2.
...
Lincoln Nautilus 2018-2025 Owners Manual: Automatic Locking Mode
What Is Automatic Locking Mode
This is a safety feature built into the seatbelt
retractors that keeps the seatbelts
pre-locked.
Engaging Automatic Locking Mode
Fasten the combination lap and shoulder
belt.
Grasp the shoulder portion and pull
downward until you pull the entire belt
out.
...